Windows Survival Tips
The following are the 10 most common things users will probably want to do to optimize Windows 95 immediately after installing it. (If your computer has a small screen and this page appears distorted, maximize your browser window to restore proper formatting.)
1. Right-click and open the Start Menu.
Drag a copy of the MS-DOS Prompt
icon to the first level. (See figure
at right.)
2. Open the Add/RemovePrograms
object from the Control Panel and
install useful accessory features
that were not included in your
setup: Clipboard Viewer, Document
templates, Quick View and System
Resource Meter under Accessories,
Dial-Up Networking and Direct Cable
Connection under Communications,
Backup under DiskTools, and
Microsoft Fax.
3. Make a Startup disk if this wasn't
done during installation. Open
Add/Remove Programs to the Startup
Disk tab and click the Create
Disk button.
4. Adjust your video resolution above
the default 640x480. Open the
Control Panel Display applet to the
Settings tab and use the Screen
Area slider. (See figure at right.)
5. Install your modem if this wasn't
done during Setup. Open the
Modems applet in the Control
Panel, and click the Add button.
6. Install your printer if this wasn't
done during Setup. Open the
Printers folder under Settings in
the Start Menu, and click the
Add Printer Button
7. If you intend to use Win95 or 98
to get on the Internet, you must
first install Dial-Up Networking.
In Windows 98, this is done
automatically in a default setup.
In Windows 95, you must enable
Dial-Up Networking manually.
Additionally, you must install
the TCP/IP network protocol (a
separate operation) to connect to the
Internet.
To check whether TCP/IP is
active on your computer, open the
Control Panel->Network applet.
Make sure that the TCP/IP protocol
is linked to the Dial-Up Adapter
in the Components list in the first
screen (Configuration tab). See the
screen at the right. ---)
If you don't see TCP/IP in the list
click the Add button, and choose
Protocol.
For more detailed help on installing
the TCP/IP protocol, click here.
8. Check the configuration for CD-
ROM speed. Open the Control Panel
System object to the Performance
tab, click the File Settings
button, and select the CD-ROM
tab. If Win95/98 has configured
the default to Single Speed
Drives, select the "Optimize access
pattern" drop-down list, and
choose a setting appropriate for
your CD-ROM drive. You can also
adjust the Supplemental Cache
size on this screen.
Verify 32-Bit Performance
9. Open the Control Panel System
object to the Performance tab and
examine the settings for File System
and Virtual Memory. If these settings
do not say 32-bit, you are not getting
optimum Windows performance.
You may be using a third-party
disk controller driver, or have
other unnecessary real-mode drivers
(for sound cards, CD-ROM drives,
or SCSI devices present in
AUTOEXEC.BAT or CONFIG.SYS. You
can improve performance by
removing any unnecessary device
drivers from your DOS configuration
files.
Unhide system files
10. Unhide system files and allow
Explorer/My Computer to view
DOS file extensions. In Windows 95,
select View->Options View; from
Explorer's pull-down View menu.
In Windows 98, choose View->
Folder Options->View. Select the
option to Show All Files and
deselect the option to hide
file extensions for known
filetypes.